Depression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (2024)

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Depression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (1)

I always have a hard time picking favorites, but there’s no doubt in my mind that chocolate cake with chocolate frosting is my absolute favorite, favorite dessert. And this Depression era chocolate cake recipe is one that I’ve made over and over again because I love the rich dark chocolate taste.

This recipe is one that I adapted from a recipe I found in an old Reminisce magazine several years ago submitted by a lady named Beulah Sak. I don’t know anything about the history behind the original recipe or about how old it is, so I can’t say for certain how historically accurate this recipe is as far as being a Depression era recipe, but it is a simple, old-fashioned style recipe just the same. I made some changes and additions to the original recipe to suit my taste and to make it fit better into my real food lifestyle.

This Depression era chocolate cake does not call for any butter, milk, or eggs, allowing for those who did not have access to these ingredients or could not afford them to still have a cake for special occasions. This cake also would have been perfect for the winter season when access to butter, milk, and eggs would have been more limited if chickens weren’t laying much and cows weren’t being milked.

In place of these ingredients, this cake uses water, oil, and a mix of baking soda and vinegar as the rising agent. During the Depression period, the fats used could possibly have been something old-fashioned like lard, but newer vegetables oils were becoming increasingly popular in this era, so it’s probably more likely that the oil might have been something soybean oil or cottonseed oil.

For my version of this cake, I choose to use coconut oil in place of the vegetable oil because I’m not a big fan of vegetable oils like canola or soybean oil. And even though they may not be the most authentic to the Depression period, I’ve also added some ginger and some coffee to the cake because I like the way that they enhance the chocolate flavor. And I’ve included my favorite recipe for a rich chocolate frosting because no cake is complete without a good frosting in my opinion!

Depression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe:

This cake is a rich, fudgy kind of cake. It’s not one of those fluffy cakes with no substance that falls apart as soon as you put your fork in it. This cake is for the serious dark chocolate lovers out there!

(Update: For those of you who like recipe cards for saving and printing recipes, I’ve added one to this post if you scroll down to the bottom. And if you’re re-visiting this page, I just made a couple more changes to the recipe. I decreased the amount of sugar by just a quarter cup the most recent time I made this cake, and I couldn’t even taste a difference at all. I also added an extra half teaspoon of salt because I felt that that would enhance the flavor even more.)

Ingredients:

Notes About Ingredients

* I wouldn’t recommend using 100% einkorn flour for this cake because when I tried it as a layer cake it was so soft that it wasn’t stable enough to stack the layers, and the whole cake sank and started falling apart. If you wanted to try using einkorn flour I would recommend either making the cake in a sheet pan rather than in two layers or using a blend of einkorn and all-purpose flour.

* If it’s summer and your coconut oil is already melty, you can skip the step of melting it. It’s also a good idea to use room temperature or warm water because if you use cold water it might make the coconut oil clump. This won’t be a problem if you are using hot coffee, but if you are using cold coffee then it’s a good idea to warm it up a bit before adding it in with the coconut oil.

* The powdered ginger and coffee are optional if you don’t have those ingredients or prefer not to use them. I like to add them just because they give the chocolate a little more “depth of flavor” as professional bakers like to say. You can’t really taste either the ginger or coffee very well because the predominant flavor is chocolate, but they enhance the chocolate flavor. So the main flavor is chocolate rather than mocha, but the coffee just seems to make the chocolate taste better. And if you’ve ever tried making your own homemade vinegar, you could use that in place of the store bought apple cider vinegar too.

Directions for Making the Cake

  1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees and grease and flour two 9 inch round cake pans or one 13 x 9 inch pan.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, sugar, salt, cocoa powder, baking soda, and ginger, stirring to mix well.
  3. Add melted and cooled coconut oil, vanilla, and warm coffee. (If using instant coffee, dissolve the coffee into the warm water first, making sure it’s fully dissolved.) Stir well to combine.
  4. Add apple cider vinegar, stirring well to make sure there are no big lumps in the batter. Small lumps are ok. The batter will foam up a bit as the baking soda reacts with the acid in the vinegar and the coffee.
  5. Pour batter into cake pans and bake at 375 degrees for about 25 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. (If you use a 13 x 9 pan rather than two cake pans, the cake might take a bit longer to bake through.)

Rich Chocolate Icing

What’s a good cake without a good icing, right? Well, this icing is rich and decadent and so delicious that I may or may not have eaten several spoonfuls of it while I was frosting my cake!

If you want your cake to be completely dairy-free you can use coconut oil for the frosting. Otherwise, you can use either butter or ghee.

Ingredients:

  • 3 1/2 cups organic powdered cane sugarDepression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (11)*
  • 1 1/4 cup cocoa powderDepression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (12)
  • 1/4 cup butter, ghee, or coconut oil (I decided to use ghee for my frosting this time, and it gave it a nice, slightly caramel flavor.)
  • 1 tsp pure vanilla extractDepression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (13)
  • 1/2 cup water (or coffee, like a reader suggested in the comments, if you want a mocha flavor in the icing.)
  • pinch sea saltDepression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (14)(unless using salted butter)

* If you don’t want to use refined sugar, you could make your own homemade powdered sugar using a whole cane sugar. For times when I don’t want to go through the extra work of making my own, though, I just buy regular confectioner’s sugar. (Balance is key, and a little bit of white, refined sugar once in a while isn’t the end of the world. ) I make sure I getcanesugar, though, because if the bag just says “sugar” there’s a good chance that it’s made from genetically modified sugar beets rather than cane sugar. Buying organic is your best bet of finding non-GMO sugar.

Directions:

  1. Combine powdered sugar and cocoa powder in a large mixing bowl. If you want a really smooth icing you can sift the powdered sugar and cocoa powder first.
  2. Add vanilla extract and butter, ghee, or coconut oil.
  3. Gradually add water, stirring well to combine until icing reaches the right consistency for spreading. (I just stirred mine by hand because I was too lazy to dig out my mixer and I didn’t want to have to wash the beaters afterward, but using a mixer is the best way to get a smooth icing without any little clumps of cocoa powder.)
Depression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (15)

Prep Time: 25 minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes

Total Time: 50 minutes

This depression era chocolate cake recipe is made without eggs, milk, or butter, so it's a simple and delicious egg-free and dairy-free dessert (with a dairy-free option for the frosting.) This cake is rich and fudgy with a decadent dark chocolate flavor. This recipe was adapted from a recipe submission to Reminisce magazine made by Beulah Sak.

Ingredients

  • 3 cups flour (See notes below for more information about flour types.)
  • 1 3/4 cups cane sugar
  • 1 1/2 tsp sea salt
  • 7 Tbs cocoa powder
  • 2 tsp baking soda
  • 1/2 tsp ground ginger
  • 3/4 cup coconut oil, melted
  • 2 tsp pure vanilla extract
  • 2 cups black coffee (or 2 tsp of instant coffee dissolved in 2 cups of warm water.) If you prefer not to use coffee you can use warm water.
  • 2 Tbs apple cider vinegar

Instructions

      1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees and grease and flour two 9 inch round cake pans or one 13x9 inch pan.
      2. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, sugar, salt, cocoa powder, baking soda, and ginger, stirring to blend well.
      3. Add melted coconut oil, vanilla, and warm coffee or water. (If using instant coffee, dissolve the coffee into the warm water first, making sure it's fully dissolved.) Stir well to combine.
      4. Add apple cider vinegar, stirring well to make sure there are no large lumps of flour in the batter (a few small lumps are normal.) The batter will foam up a little bit as the baking soda reacts with the acid in the vinegar and the coffee.
      5. Divide the batter evenly between the two cake pans and bake at 375 degrees for about 25 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. (If you use a 13x9 inch pan rather than two round pans, the cake might take a bit longer to bake through.)

Notes

I wouldn’t recommend using 100% einkorn flour for this cake because when I tried it as a layer cake it was so soft that it wasn’t stable enough to stack the layers, and the whole cake sank and started falling apart. If you wanted to try using einkorn flour I would recommend either making the cake in a sheet pan rather than in two layers or using a blend of einkorn and all-purpose flour.

If it’s summer and your coconut oil is already melty, you can skip the step of melting it. It’s also a good idea to use room temperature or warm water because if you use cold water it might make the coconut oil clump.

The powdered ginger and coffee are optional. I like to add them just because they give the chocolate a little more “depth of flavor” as professional bakers like to say. You can’t taste either the ginger or coffee distinctly because the main flavor is still chocolate, but they enhance the chocolate flavor.

Depression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (16)
Depression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (17)

Other chocolate cake recipes to try:

Chocolate Espresso Cake (grain-free)by And Here We Are

Flourless Chocolate Rose Mini Cakesby Savory Lotus

Paleo German Chocolate Cakeby Grok Grub

Grain-Free Chocolate Cakeby Small Footprint Family

Grain-Free Chocolate Cupcakes by Honest Body

(We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.)

The information in this post is not to be taken as medical advice and is not intended to diagnose or treat any disease.

Depression Era Chocolate Cake Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What was depression cake made of? ›

Depression cake
A modern chocolate depression-style cake.
Alternative namesMilkless Eggless Butterless Cake, Boiled Raisin Cake, War Cake
TypeCake
Place of originUnited States
Main ingredientsFlour, apples or pears, raisins or prunes, spices (cinnamon, allspice, cloves, nutmeg), nuts (walnuts, almonds, or pecans)

Why is it called crazy cake? ›

Wacky cake is considered wacky not only because the recipe lacks any dairy or eggs but also because all the ingredients for this cake are mixed directly in the pan it is baked in. This recipe goes against the most popular methods for mixing cake batters, especially since there is no bowl or whisk necessary.

What is a Mary Jane cake? ›

noun. a small, round sponge cake, usually with a circular indentation on top, for topping with fruit, whipped cream, etc., and served as an individual portion.

Why add vinegar to chocolate cake? ›

Vinegar helps with the rise of our baked goods

When vinegar reacts with baking soda, it creates carbon dioxide bubbles, which act as leavening agents. So as the batter bakes, these tiny bubbles expand, causing the cake to rise and giving it that light, airy texture we all love.

How did people bake in the Great Depression? ›

During the Great Depression, ingredients like eggs and dairy were hard to come by, but it didn't stop people from making delicious sweets! Crazy Cakes replaced eggs with vinegar and baking soda which made the cakes airy and fluffy much like eggs do in our baking.

Why is it called Devil's cake? ›

There are a few theories as to how it got its name. One, it's the decadent counterpart to angel food cake. Two, it's sinfully delicious. Finally, devil's food cake came about during a time when food that was spicy, rich, or dark was described as deviled, like deviled ham and deviled eggs.

Why is it called Elvis Presley cake? ›

Before it's served, you'll add a layer of cream cheese frosting and sprinkle candied pecans on top for some crunch. Internet lore would have you believe this pineapple-topped concoction was Elvis Presley's favorite cake, that he even asked his grandmother to make it for him as a kid.

Why is it called 7up cake? ›

For cooking and ingredient purposes, the 7-Up used in the recipe for 7-Up Cake serves as the substitute for baking soda in the batter of this moist pound cake and additional 7-Up is used for the liquid and flavor agent in the glaze ingredients.

What is a Sally Ann cake? ›

Sally Ann—Vanilla cake filled with vanilla whipped icing and iced in chocolate buttercream. Mary Ann—Chocolate cake filled with vanilla whipped icing and iced in chocolate buttercream with a star of vanilla whipped icing on top.

What is a godfather cake? ›

A two-tier Godfather themed cake featuring all hand-modeled and edible elements from the classic movie. The cake is lemon chiffon with a delicious raspberry butter-cream filling, covered in dark chocolate ganache and LMM fondant.

What is a JFK cake? ›

JFK's Wedding Cake Specifications:

Seven-inch, three-layer cake. Features white cake, raspberry preserves, raspberry frosting and vanilla buttercream.

What does adding hot water to cake batter do? ›

It can also help create a fluffier, lighter than air cake that feels so soft and delicious that when you sink your teeth into it you will want to go back for seconds. Additionally, adding hot water to a boxed cake mix will react more effectively with the baking powder in the mix, helping it to rise.

What happens if you forget to put vinegar in a cake? ›

No, it is not necessary to add vinegar to a cake. Some cake recipes may call for vinegar as an ingredient, but it is not a required component in all cake recipes. The use of vinegar in cake recipes is typically intended to react with baking soda to create carbon dioxide, which helps the cake rise.

Why do you put baking soda in a chocolate cake? ›

Baking soda is a leavening agent, which means that it helps baked goods rise. It works by reacting with an acidic ingredient, such as buttermilk, yogurt, or lemon juice, to produce carbon dioxide gas. This gas creates bubbles in the batter, which expand during baking and cause the cake to rise.

What were medieval cakes made of? ›

Amongst the most common ingredients in medieval cake baking were honey, fruit, nuts, spices and cheese. These are all of course ingredients that we still love to see in our cake baking today. Nice to see that some things haven't really changed.

What was the usual filling for a soul cake? ›

The cakes are usually filled with allspice, nutmeg, cinnamon, ginger or other sweet spices, raisins or currants, and before baking are topped with the mark of a cross to signify that these were alms.

Why is it called Les miserable cake? ›

Pierre took the recipe with him to Knokke and opened a bakery-pastry shop in Kustlaanin 1932. There he continued to bake the famous cake and named it “Misérable” after Victor Hugo, French romantic poet, playwright and novelist who was considered one of the most important French-speaking.

Why are they called sad cakes? ›

The name appears to derive from 'sad' as a term for cakes which have failed to rise, though in this case they are made of plain paste and not intended to rise. Given in 'The dialect of Leeds and its neighbourhood (1862) by C Clough Robinson as; "SAD-CAKES.

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